CURRENCY Icon

CURRENCY

U.S. dollar. Credit cards are readily accepted
LANGUAGES Icon

LANGUAGES

Spanish, English
TIME ZONE Icon

TIME ZONE

Atlantic Time
PHONE/INTERNET Icon

PHONE/INTERNET

US Phone carriers and available WI-FI at hotels
LOCATION Icon

LOCATION

50 miles (80 km) east of the Dominican Republic and 40 miles (65 km) west of the Virgin Islands
VOLTAGE Icon

VOLTAGE

110–120 (The same as the U.S. and Canada)
HURRICANE SEASON Icon

HURRICANE SEASON

Runs from May to October in Puerto Rico
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DAYLIGHT SAVINGS

No day light savings. Spring-Summer is same as EST, Fall-Winter Atlantic Time Zone

GETTING THERE

Passports

Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, meaning that there is no passport required for U.S. citizens to travel there. See TSA requirements for the most up to date information.

Airports

Puerto Rico’s main airport is Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU), located approximately 5 km from downtown San Juan. A fixed price taxi to downtown costs $19 (not including $1 per luggage item).

Transportation

Taxis are available at the airport and major tourist spots. Shared ride apps such as Uber are also available on the island.


BEST SCUBA, SNORKELING & BEACH SITES

CAYO DIABLO - TURTLE TOWN

CAYO DIABLO - TURTLE TOWN

Just a short 20–30 minute boat ride from Fajardo, Cayo Diablo (also known as Turtle Town) is a spectacular snorkeling and scuba diving destination nestled in Puerto Rico’s La Cordillera Reef Nature Reserve.

Depths range from shallow 5 feet for snorkelers to about 45 feet for divers, making it perfect for beginners up through intermediate certified divers. The site is well‑known for its calm, controlled currents that gently guide you across underwater landscapes teeming with healthy coral, occasional rays and barracuda, and friendly sea turtles that appear unbothered by your presence. With visibility often between 25–30 feet or more, Cayo Diablo delivers an enchanting and accessible underwater experience for both snorkelers and divers alike.

LUIS PEÑA – CULEBRA

LUIS PEÑA – CULEBRA

Just off the west coast of Culebra lies Luis Peña, a protected nature reserve accessed by boat. With depths gently sloping from shallow snorkeling zones near shore to around 15–20 feet further out, it’s ideal for both snorkelers and open-water certified divers seeking a tranquil, uncrowded underwater haven.

Beneath the clear Caribbean surface, you’ll encounter sea turtles gliding among seagrass beds, vibrant coral formations, vibrant reef fish like parrotfish and angelfish, and occasional stingrays in quieter sections of the reef. The calm currents and protected status of the marine reserve help maintain excellent visibility and rich biodiversity — a serene yet captivating experience for explorers of all levels. Whether you're snorkeling in the shallows or diving a bit deeper, Luis Peña offers a pristine glimpse into Puerto Rico’s natural marine beauty.

CARLOS ROSARIO REEF – CULEBRA

CARLOS ROSARIO REEF – CULEBRA

Situated just off the iconic Flamenco Beach on Culebra, Carlos Rosario Reef is a prime spot for both snorkeling and scuba diving, known for its vibrant coral gardens and thriving marine life. Depths range from shallow 15–20 feet near the reef top to around 40 feet at deeper sections, making it an ideal site for snorkelers and beginner to intermediate divers.

Under clear, turquoise waters with frequently excellent visibility, you’ll glide over lush coral, sea fans, and brain coral while spotting parrotfish, angelfish, and even sea turtles . Advanced divers can explore deeper swim-throughs and overhangs—like the nearby Geniqui Caves—for a touch of adventure. With calm currents and plentiful marine life, Carlos Rosario offers a memorable and accessible Caribbean dive experience for all skill levels.

SARGENT MAJOR REEF

SARGENT MAJOR REEF

Just a short boat ride off Fajardo, the Sargent Major Reef near Palomino Island offers a serene snorkeling and diving refuge within the protected La Cordillera Nature Reserve. Depths gently slope from shallow 5–10 ft for snorkelers to around 20 ft for divers, making it ideal for beginners and families looking for an easy, stress-free experience.

Under the crystal-clear waters, expect to see vibrant schools of sergeant major fish, yellowtail snappers, lobsters, and dolphins passing through . The reef is calm and sheltered, providing excellent visibility and a chance to observe reef life up close—perfect for gently drifting along with colorful marine life in a relaxed setting. With no strong currents and consistently calm seas, this site is a favorite for novice divers and first-time snorkelers alike.

SAND SLIDE REEF

SAND SLIDE REEF

Located off the coast of Palomino Island, the Sand Slide Reef is a captivating scuba and snorkeling site made famous by the flowing sandy slopes that descend gracefully into the reef edge. The site starts at about 15 ft and slopes down to approximately 80 ft, making it suitable for everyone from confident snorkelers and beginners (snorkeling shallows) to intermediate and advanced certified divers (deeper sections).

Swim over sandy plains, glide along reef walls, and keep your eyes peeled for turtles, reef fish, and even the occasional nurse sharks. Thanks to its varied topography and gentle currents, Sand Slide offers a dynamic underwater adventure with excellent visibility—often 60 to 100 ft—perfect for exploring at your own pace.

FLAMENCO BEACH – CULEBRA

FLAMENCO BEACH – CULEBRA

Regularly ranked among the most beautiful beaches in the world, Flamenco Beach on the island of Culebra is a true Caribbean gem. With its soft white sand, clear turquoise water, and gently rolling waves, it’s the perfect setting for sunbathing, beachcombing, or simply relaxing under the palm trees. The beach stretches in a long, graceful crescent, offering plenty of space for picnics, beach games, and scenic walks along the shore.

Surrounded by green hills and framed by iconic rusting tanks left from military training days, Flamenco Beach is as rich in history as it is in natural beauty. Whether you're looking to unwind with family, celebrate a special occasion, or enjoy the view with someone special, Flamenco delivers an unforgettable island experience.

CAYO ICACOS BEACH

CAYO ICACOS BEACH

Just off the coast of Fajardo lies Cayo Icacos, an uninhabited island known for its powdery white sand, calm turquoise water, and laid-back atmosphere. This secluded escape is part of the La Cordillera Nature Reserve and is a favorite for boaters, beach lovers, and day-trippers looking to unwind in a truly stunning setting.

With no buildings or crowds, Icacos offers the perfect place to relax in the sun, wade through warm, shallow waters, and enjoy incredible views of Puerto Rico’s east coast. Whether you're packing a picnic, snapping photos of the crystal-clear water, or just taking it all in from the shade of a beach umbrella, Icacos delivers that perfect tropical island vibe.

TAMARINDO REEF - CULEBRA

TAMARINDO REEF - CULEBRA

Tamarindo Reef offers a peaceful coastal escape known for its calm waters, gentle breezes, and natural beauty. Located along the west coast of Culebra, this beach is a local favorite for its incredible sunsets and easy access to shallow coral reefs just offshore.

The beach itself is lined with sea grape trees and is less crowded than Flamenco, making it a great spot to relax, read a book, or watch the waves roll in. The area is part of the Luis Peña Channel Nature Reserve, so it’s not only scenic but also protected, helping preserve its lush marine environment. Whether you’re here for a quiet afternoon or to catch a glimpse of wildlife, Tamarindo offers a tranquil setting in one of Culebra’s most serene locations.

Dive Conditions

Water temperatures range from 75 degrees Fahrenheit in winter to 85 degrees in summer. Average water visibility is 60 to 80 feet around the main island and more than 100 feet around Desecheo and Mona.

WHEN TO GO

Puerto Rico offers fantastic diving conditions year round. The best time for whale watching is January to the end of March. The peak season for tourism is mid-December to mid-April.

WHAT YOU’LL SEE

Divers can expect to see a myriad of vibrant marine life including tropical fish, sharks and even humpback whales. And among colorful coral and cavernous caves, don’t be surprised if you come across an old shipwreck or two.